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Java™ Platform
Standard Ed. 7

DRAFT ea-b118

java.nio.file
Class FileStore

java.lang.Object
  extended by java.nio.file.FileStore

public abstract class FileStore
extends Object

Storage for files. A FileStore represents a storage pool, device, partition, volume, concrete file system or other implementation specific means of file storage. The FileStore for where a file is stored is obtained by invoking the getFileStore method, or all file stores can be enumerated by invoking the getFileStores method.

In addition to the methods defined by this class, a file store may support one or more FileStoreAttributeView classes that provide a read-only or updatable view of a set of file store attributes. File stores associated with the default provider support the FileStoreSpaceAttributeView to read the space related attributes of the file store.

Since:
1.7

Constructor Summary
Modifier Constructor and Description
protected FileStore()
          Initializes a new instance of this class.
 
Method Summary
Modifier and Type Method and Description
abstract  Object getAttribute(String attribute)
          Reads the value of a file store attribute.
abstract
<V extends FileStoreAttributeView>
V
getFileStoreAttributeView(Class<V> type)
          Returns a FileStoreAttributeView of the given type.
abstract  boolean isReadOnly()
          Tells whether this file store is read-only.
abstract  String name()
          Returns the name of this file store.
abstract  boolean supportsFileAttributeView(Class<? extends FileAttributeView> type)
          Tells whether or not this file store supports the file attributes identified by the given file attribute view.
abstract  boolean supportsFileAttributeView(String name)
          Tells whether or not this file store supports the file attributes identified by the given file attribute view.
abstract  String type()
          Returns the type of this file store.
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

FileStore

protected FileStore()
Initializes a new instance of this class.

Method Detail

name

public abstract String name()
Returns the name of this file store. The format of the name is highly implementation specific. It will typically be the name of the storage pool or volume.

The string returned by this method may differ from the string returned by the toString method.

Returns:
the name of this file store

type

public abstract String type()
Returns the type of this file store. The format of the string returned by this method is highly implementation specific. It may indicate, for example, the format used or if the file store is local or remote.

Returns:
a string representing the type of this file store

isReadOnly

public abstract boolean isReadOnly()
Tells whether this file store is read-only. A file store is read-only if it does not support write operations or other changes to files. Any attempt to create a file, open an existing file for writing etc. causes an IOException to be thrown.

Returns:
true if, and only if, this file store is read-only

supportsFileAttributeView

public abstract boolean supportsFileAttributeView(Class<? extends FileAttributeView> type)
Tells whether or not this file store supports the file attributes identified by the given file attribute view.

Invoking this method to test if the file store supports BasicFileAttributeView will always return true. In the case of the default provider, this method cannot guarantee to give the correct result when the file store is not a local storage device. The reasons for this are implementation specific and therefore unspecified.

Parameters:
type - the file attribute view type
Returns:
true if, and only if, the file attribute view is supported

supportsFileAttributeView

public abstract boolean supportsFileAttributeView(String name)
Tells whether or not this file store supports the file attributes identified by the given file attribute view.

Invoking this method to test if the file store supports BasicFileAttributeView, identified by the name "basic" will always return true. In the case of the default provider, this method cannot guarantee to give the correct result when the file store is not a local storage device. The reasons for this are implementation specific and therefore unspecified.

Parameters:
name - the name of file attribute view
Returns:
true if, and only if, the file attribute view is supported

getFileStoreAttributeView

public abstract <V extends FileStoreAttributeView> V getFileStoreAttributeView(Class<V> type)
Returns a FileStoreAttributeView of the given type.

This method is intended to be used where the file store attribute view defines type-safe methods to read or update the file store attributes. The type parameter is the type of the attribute view required and the method returns an instance of that type if supported.

For FileStore objects created by the default provider, then the file stores support the FileStoreSpaceAttributeView that provides access to space attributes. In that case invoking this method with a parameter value of FileStoreSpaceAttributeView.class will always return an instance of that class.

Parameters:
type - the Class object corresponding to the attribute view
Returns:
a file store attribute view of the specified type or null if the attribute view is not available

getAttribute

public abstract Object getAttribute(String attribute)
                             throws IOException
Reads the value of a file store attribute.

The attribute parameter identifies the attribute to be read and takes the form:

view-name:attribute-name
where the character ':' stands for itself.

view-name is the name of a AttributeView that identifies a set of file attributes. attribute-name is the name of the attribute.

For FileStore objects created by the default provider, then the file stores support the FileStoreSpaceAttributeView that provides access to space attributes.

Usage Example: Suppose we want to know if ZFS compression is enabled (assuming the "zfs" view is supported):

    boolean compression = (Boolean)fs.getAttribute("zfs:compression");
 

Parameters:
attribute - the attribute to read
Returns:
the attribute value; null may be a valid valid for some attributes
Throws:
UnsupportedOperationException - if the attribute view is not available or it does not support reading the attribute
IOException - if an I/O error occurs

Java™ Platform
Standard Ed. 7

DRAFT ea-b118

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For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.

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DRAFT ea-b118

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