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спецификации, руководства, описания, API
Spec-Zone .ru
спецификации, руководства, описания, API
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GIT-REVERT(1)                                    Git Manual                                    GIT-REVERT(1)



NAME
       git-revert - Revert some existing commits

SYNOPSIS
       git revert [--[no-]edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] <commit>...
       git revert --continue
       git revert --quit
       git revert --abort


DESCRIPTION
       Given one or more existing commits, revert the changes that the related patches introduce, and record
       some new commits that record them. This requires your working tree to be clean (no modifications from
       the HEAD commit).

       Note: git revert is used to record some new commits to reverse the effect of some earlier commits
       (often only a faulty one). If you want to throw away all uncommitted changes in your working
       directory, you should see git-reset(1), particularly the --hard option. If you want to extract
       specific files as they were in another commit, you should see git-checkout(1), specifically the git
       checkout <commit> -- <filename> syntax. Take care with these alternatives as both will discard
       uncommitted changes in your working directory.

OPTIONS
       <commit>...
           Commits to revert. For a more complete list of ways to spell commit names, see gitrevisions(7).
           Sets of commits can also be given but no traversal is done by default, see git-rev-list(1) and
           its --no-walk option.

       -e, --edit
           With this option, git revert will let you edit the commit message prior to committing the revert.
           This is the default if you run the command from a terminal.

       -m parent-number, --mainline parent-number
           Usually you cannot revert a merge because you do not know which side of the merge should be
           considered the mainline. This option specifies the parent number (starting from 1) of the
           mainline and allows revert to reverse the change relative to the specified parent.

           Reverting a merge commit declares that you will never want the tree changes brought in by the
           merge. As a result, later merges will only bring in tree changes introduced by commits that are
           not ancestors of the previously reverted merge. This may or may not be what you want.

           See the revert-a-faulty-merge How-To[1] for more details.

       --no-edit
           With this option, git revert will not start the commit message editor.

       -n, --no-commit
           Usually the command automatically creates some commits with commit log messages stating which
           commits were reverted. This flag applies the changes necessary to revert the named commits to
           your working tree and the index, but does not make the commits. In addition, when this option is
           used, your index does not have to match the HEAD commit. The revert is done against the beginning
           state of your index.

           This is useful when reverting more than one commits' effect to your index in a row.

       -s, --signoff
           Add Signed-off-by line at the end of the commit message.

       --strategy=<strategy>
           Use the given merge strategy. Should only be used once. See the MERGE STRATEGIES section in git-merge(1) gitmerge(1)
           merge(1) for details.

       -X<option>, --strategy-option=<option>
           Pass the merge strategy-specific option through to the merge strategy. See git-merge(1) for
           details.

SEQUENCER SUBCOMMANDS
       --continue
           Continue the operation in progress using the information in .git/sequencer. Can be used to
           continue after resolving conflicts in a failed cherry-pick or revert.

       --quit
           Forget about the current operation in progress. Can be used to clear the sequencer state after a
           failed cherry-pick or revert.

       --abort
           Cancel the operation and return to the pre-sequence state.

EXAMPLES
       git revert HEAD~3
           Revert the changes specified by the fourth last commit in HEAD and create a new commit with the
           reverted changes.

       git revert -n master~5..master~2
           Revert the changes done by commits from the fifth last commit in master (included) to the third
           last commit in master (included), but do not create any commit with the reverted changes. The
           revert only modifies the working tree and the index.

SEE ALSO
       git-cherry-pick(1)

GIT
       Part of the git(1) suite

NOTES
        1. revert-a-faulty-merge How-To
           git-htmldocs/howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.txt



Git 1.8.3                                        05/24/2013                                    GIT-REVERT(1)

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