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GIT-RM(1)                                        Git Manual                                        GIT-RM(1)



NAME
       git-rm - Remove files from the working tree and from the index

SYNOPSIS
       git rm [-f | --force] [-n] [-r] [--cached] [--ignore-unmatch] [--quiet] [--] <file>...


DESCRIPTION
       Remove files from the index, or from the working tree and the index. git rm will not remove a file
       from just your working directory. (There is no option to remove a file only from the working tree and
       yet keep it in the index; use /bin/rm if you want to do that.) The files being removed have to be
       identical to the tip of the branch, and no updates to their contents can be staged in the index,
       though that default behavior can be overridden with the -f option. When --cached is given, the staged
       content has to match either the tip of the branch or the file on disk, allowing the file to be
       removed from just the index.

OPTIONS
       <file>...
           Files to remove. Fileglobs (e.g.  *.c) can be given to remove all matching files. If you want Git
           to expand file glob characters, you may need to shell-escape them. A leading directory name (e.g.
           dir to remove dir/file1 and dir/file2) can be given to remove all files in the directory, and
           recursively all sub-directories, but this requires the -r option to be explicitly given.

       -f, --force
           Override the up-to-date check.

       -n, --dry-run
           Don't actually remove any file(s). Instead, just show if they exist in the index and would
           otherwise be removed by the command.

       -r
           Allow recursive removal when a leading directory name is given.

       --This -This
           This option can be used to separate command-line options from the list of files, (useful when
           filenames might be mistaken for command-line options).

       --cached
           Use this option to unstage and remove paths only from the index. Working tree files, whether
           modified or not, will be left alone.

       --ignore-unmatch
           Exit with a zero status even if no files matched.

       -q, --quiet

           git rm normally outputs one line (in the form of an rm command) for each file removed. This
           option suppresses that output.

DISCUSSION
       The <file> list given to the command can be exact pathnames, file glob patterns, or leading directory
       names. The command removes only the paths that are known to Git. Giving the name of a file that you
       have not told Git about does not remove that file.

       File globbing matches across directory boundaries. Thus, given two directories d and d2, there is a
       difference between using git rm 'd*' and git rm 'd/*', as the former will also remove all of
       directory d2.

REMOVING FILES THAT HAVE DISAPPEARED FROM THE FILESYSTEM
       There is no option for git rm to remove from the index only the paths that have disappeared from the
       filesystem. However, depending on the use case, there are several ways that can be done.

   Using "git commit -a"
       If you intend that your next commit should record all modifications of tracked files in the working
       tree and record all removals of files that have been removed from the working tree with rm (as
       opposed to git rm), use git commit -a, as it will automatically notice and record all removals. You
       can also have a similar effect without committing by using git add -u.

   Using "git add -A"
       When accepting a new code drop for a vendor branch, you probably want to record both the removal of
       paths and additions of new paths as well as modifications of existing paths.

       Typically you would first remove all tracked files from the working tree using this command:

           git ls-files -z | xargs -0 rm -f


       and then untar the new code in the working tree. Alternately you could rsync the changes into the
       working tree.

       After that, the easiest way to record all removals, additions, and modifications in the working tree
       is:

           git add -A


       See git-add(1).

   Other ways
       If all you really want to do is to remove from the index the files that are no longer present in the
       working tree (perhaps because your working tree is dirty so that you cannot use git commit -a), use
       the following command:

           git diff --name-only --diff-filter=D -z | xargs -0 git rm --cached


   Submodules
       Only submodules using a gitfile (which means they were cloned with a Git version 1.7.8 or newer) will
       be removed from the work tree, as their repository lives inside the .git directory of the
       superproject. If a submodule (or one of those nested inside it) still uses a .git directory, git rm
       will fail - no matter if forced or not - to protect the submodule's history.

       A submodule is considered up-to-date when the HEAD is the same as recorded in the index, no tracked
       files are modified and no untracked files that aren't ignored are present in the submodules work
       tree. Ignored files are deemed expendable and won't stop a submodule's work tree from being removed.

       If you only want to remove the local checkout of a submodule from your work tree without committing
       the removal, use git-submodule(1) deinit instead.

EXAMPLES
       git rm Documentation/\*.txt
           Removes all *.txt files from the index that are under the Documentation directory and any of its
           subdirectories.

           Note that the asterisk * is quoted from the shell in this example; this lets Git, and not the
           shell, expand the pathnames of files and subdirectories under the Documentation/ directory.

       git rm -f git-*.sh
           Because this example lets the shell expand the asterisk (i.e. you are listing the files
           explicitly), it does not remove subdir/git-foo.sh.

SEE ALSO
       git-add(1)

GIT
       Part of the git(1) suite



Git 1.8.3                                        05/24/2013                                        GIT-RM(1)