Spec-Zone .ru
спецификации, руководства, описания, API
Spec-Zone .ru
спецификации, руководства, описания, API
Библиотека разработчика Mac Разработчик
Поиск

 

Эта страница руководства для  версии 10.9 Mac OS X

Если Вы выполняете различную версию  Mac OS X, просматриваете документацию локально:

Читать страницы руководства

Страницы руководства предназначаются как справочник для людей, уже понимающих технологию.

  • Чтобы изучить, как руководство организовано или узнать о синтаксисе команды, прочитайте страницу руководства для страниц справочника (5).

  • Для получения дополнительной информации об этой технологии, ищите другую документацию в Библиотеке Разработчика Apple.

  • Для получения общей информации о записи сценариев оболочки, считайте Shell, Пишущий сценарий Учебника для начинающих.



LDAPCOMPARE(1)                                                                                LDAPCOMPARE(1)



NAME
       ldapcompare - LDAP compare tool

SYNOPSIS
       ldapcompare  [-n]  [-v]  [-z]  [-M[M]]  [-d debuglevel]  [-D binddn] [-W] [-w passwd] [-y passwdfile]
       [-H ldapuri] [-h ldaphost]  [-p ldapport]  [-P {2|3}]  [-e [!]ext[=extparam]]  [-E [!]ext[=extparam]]
       [-O security-properties]  [-I]  [-Q]  [-U authcid]  [-R realm] [-x] [-X authzid] [-Y mech] [-Z[Z]] DN
       {attr:value | attr::b64value}

DESCRIPTION
       ldapcompare is a shell-accessible interface to the ldap_compare_ext(3) library call.

       ldapcompare opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds,  and  performs  a  compare  using  specified
       parameters.    The  DN  should  be  a  distinguished  name  in the directory.  Attr should be a known
       attribute.  If followed by one colon, the assertion value should be provided as a  string.   If  fol-lowed followed
       lowed by two colons, the base64 encoding of the value is provided.  The result code of the compare is
       provided as the exit code and, unless ran with -z, the program prints TRUE, FALSE,  or  UNDEFINED  on
       standard output.


OPTIONS
       -n     Show what would be done, but don't actually perform the compare.  Useful for debugging in con-junction conjunction
              junction with -v.

       -v     Run in verbose mode, with many diagnostics written to standard output.

       -z     Run in quiet mode, no output is written.  You must check the return status.  Useful  in  shell
              scripts.

       -M[M]  Enable manage DSA IT control.  -MM makes control critical.

       -d debuglevel
              Set  the  LDAP  debugging  level  to debuglevel.  ldapcompare must be compiled with LDAP_DEBUG
              defined for this option to have any effect.

       -x     Use simple authentication instead of SASL.

       -D binddn
              Use the Distinguished Name binddn to bind to the LDAP directory.  For SASL binds,  the  server
              is expected to ignore this value.

       -W     Prompt for simple authentication.  This is used instead of specifying the password on the com-mand command
              mand line.

       -w passwd
              Use passwd as the password for simple authentication.

       -y passwdfile
              Use complete contents of passwdfile as the password for simple authentication.  Note that com-plete complete
              plete  means  that any leading or trailing whitespaces, including newlines, will be considered
              part of the password and, unlike other software, they will not be stripped.  As a consequence,
              passwords  stored in files by commands like echo(1) will not behave as expected, since echo(1)
              by default appends a trailing newline to the echoed string.  The recommended portable  way  to
              store  a  cleartext  password  in a file for use with this option is to use slappasswd(8) with
              {CLEARTEXT} as hash and the option -n.

       -H ldapuri
              Specify URI(s) referring to  the  ldap  server(s);  only  the  protocol/host/port  fields  are
              allowed; a list of URI, separated by whitespace or commas is expected.

       -h ldaphost
              Specify an alternate host on which the ldap server is running.  Deprecated in favor of -H.

       -p ldapport
              Specify  an alternate TCP port where the ldap server is listening.  Deprecated in favor of -H.

       -P {2|3}
              Specify the LDAP protocol version to use.

       -e [!]ext[=extparam]

       -E [!]ext[=extparam]

              Specify general extensions with -e and search extensions with -E.  '!' indicates  criticality.

              General extensions:
                [!]assert=<filter>   (an RFC 4515 Filter)
                [!]authzid=<authzid> ("dn:<dn>" or "u:<user>")
                [!]manageDSAit
                [!]noop
                ppolicy
                [!]postread[=<attrs>]        (a comma-separated attribute list)
                [!]preread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list)
                abandon, cancel (SIGINT sends abandon/cancel; not really controls)

              Search extensions:
                [!]domainScope                               (domain scope)
                [!]mv=<filter>                               (matched values filter)
                [!]pr=<size>[/prompt|noprompt]       (paged results/prompt)
                [!]sss=[-]<attr[:OID]>[/[-]<attr[:OID]>...]  (server side sorting)
                [!]subentries[=true|false]           (subentries)
                [!]sync=ro[/<cookie>]                        (LDAP Sync refreshOnly)
                        rp[/<cookie>][/<slimit>]     (LDAP Sync refreshAndPersist)

       -O security-properties
              Specify SASL security properties.

       -I     Enable SASL Interactive mode.  Always prompt.  Default is to prompt only as needed.

       -Q     Enable SASL Quiet mode.  Never prompt.

       -U authcid
              Specify  the  authentication  ID  for SASL bind. The form of the ID depends on the actual SASL
              mechanism used.

       -R realm
              Specify the realm of authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the  realm  depends  on  the
              actual SASL mechanism used.

       -X authzid
              Specify  the  requested  authorization ID for SASL bind.  authzid must be one of the following
              formats: dn:<distinguished name> or u:<username>

       -Y mech
              Specify the SASL mechanism to be used for authentication. If it's not specified,  the  program
              will choose the best mechanism the server knows.

       -Z[Z]  Issue StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended operation. If you use -ZZ, the command will
              require the operation to be successful.

EXAMPLES
           ldapcompare "uid=babs,dc=example,dc=com"  sn:Jensen
           ldapcompare "uid=babs,dc=example,dc=com"  sn::SmVuc2Vu
       are all equivalent.

LIMITATIONS
       Requiring the value be passed on the command line is limiting and introduces some security  concerns.
       The  command  should support a mechanism to specify the location (file name or URL) to read the value
       from.

SEE ALSO
       ldap.conf(5), ldif(5), ldap(3), ldap_compare_ext(3)

AUTHOR
       The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by  The  OpenLDAP  Project  <http://www.openldap.org/>.
       OpenLDAP Software is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.



OpenLDAP 2.4.28                                  2011/11/24                                   LDAPCOMPARE(1)

Сообщение о проблемах

Способ сообщить о проблеме с этой страницей руководства зависит от типа проблемы:

Ошибки содержания
Ошибки отчета в содержании этой документации со ссылками на отзыв ниже.
Отчеты об ошибках
Сообщите об ошибках в функциональности описанного инструмента или API через Генератор отчетов Ошибки.
Форматирование проблем
Отчет, форматирующий ошибки в интерактивной версии этих страниц со ссылками на отзыв ниже.