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Class::Accessor::Grouped(3)          User Contributed Perl Documentation         Class::Accessor::Grouped(3)



NAME
       Class::Accessor::Grouped - Lets you build groups of accessors

SYNOPSIS
        use base 'Class::Accessor::Grouped';

        # make basic accessors for objects
        __PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors(simple => qw(id name email));

        # make accessor that works for objects and classes
        __PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors(inherited => 'awesome_level');

DESCRIPTION
       This class lets you build groups of accessors that will call different getters and setters.

METHODS
   mk_group_accessors
        __PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors(simple => 'hair_length', [ hair_color => 'hc' ]);

       Arguments: $group, @fieldspec
           Returns: none

       Creates a set of accessors in a given group.

       $group is the name of the accessor group for the generated accessors; they will call
       get_$group($field) on get and set_$group($field, $value) on set.

       If you want to mimic Class::Accessor's mk_accessors $group has to be 'simple' to tell
       Class::Accessor::Grouped to use its own get_simple and set_simple methods.

       @fieldspec is a list of field/accessor names; if a fieldspec is a scalar this is used as both field
       and accessor name, if a listref it is expected to be of the form [ $accessor, $field ].

   mk_group_ro_accessors
        __PACKAGE__->mk_group_ro_accessors(simple => 'birthdate', [ social_security_number => 'ssn' ]);

       Arguments: $group, @fieldspec
           Returns: none

       Creates a set of read only accessors in a given group. Identical to "mk_group_accessors" but
       accessors will throw an error if passed a value rather than setting the value.

   mk_group_wo_accessors
        __PACKAGE__->mk_group_wo_accessors(simple => 'lie', [ subject => 'subj' ]);

       Arguments: $group, @fieldspec
           Returns: none

       Creates a set of write only accessors in a given group. Identical to "mk_group_accessors" but
       accessors will throw an error if not passed a value rather than getting the value.

   get_simple
       Arguments: $field
           Returns: $value

       Simple getter for hash-based objects which returns the value for the field name passed as an
       argument.

   set_simple
       Arguments: $field, $new_value
           Returns: $new_value

       Simple setter for hash-based objects which sets and then returns the value for the field name passed
       as an argument.

   get_inherited
       Arguments: $field
           Returns: $value

       Simple getter for Classes and hash-based objects which returns the value for the field name passed as
       an argument. This behaves much like Class::Data::Accessor where the field can be set in a base class,
       inherited and changed in subclasses, and inherited and changed for object instances.

   set_inherited
       Arguments: $field, $new_value
           Returns: $new_value

       Simple setter for Classes and hash-based objects which sets and then returns the value for the field
       name passed as an argument. When called on a hash-based object it will set the appropriate hash key
       value. When called on a class, it will set a class level variable.

       Note:: This method will die if you try to set an object variable on a non hash-based object.

   get_component_class
       Arguments: $field
           Returns: $value

       Gets the value of the specified component class.

           __PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('component_class' => 'result_class');

           $self->result_class->method();

           ## same as
           $self->get_component_class('result_class')->method();

   set_component_class
       Arguments: $field, $class
           Returns: $new_value

       Inherited accessor that automatically loads the specified class before setting it. This method will
       die if the specified class could not be loaded.

           __PACKAGE__->mk_group_accessors('component_class' => 'result_class');
           __PACKAGE__->result_class('MyClass');

           $self->result_class->method();

INTERNAL METHODS
       These methods are documented for clarity, but are never meant to be called directly, and are not
       really meant for overriding either.

   get_super_paths
       Returns a list of 'parent' or 'super' class names that the current class inherited from. This is what
       drives the traversal done by "get_inherited".

   make_group_accessor
        __PACKAGE__->make_group_accessor('simple', 'hair_length', 'hair_length');
        __PACKAGE__->make_group_accessor('simple', 'hc', 'hair_color');

       Arguments: $group, $field, $accessor
           Returns: \&accessor_coderef ?

       Called by mk_group_accessors for each entry in @fieldspec. Either returns a coderef which will be
       installed at "&__PACKAGE__::$accessor", or returns "undef" if it elects to install the coderef on its
       own.

   make_group_ro_accessor
        __PACKAGE__->make_group_ro_accessor('simple', 'birthdate', 'birthdate');
        __PACKAGE__->make_group_ro_accessor('simple', 'ssn', 'social_security_number');

       Arguments: $group, $field, $accessor
           Returns: \&accessor_coderef ?

       Called by mk_group_ro_accessors for each entry in @fieldspec. Either returns a coderef which will be
       installed at "&__PACKAGE__::$accessor", or returns "undef" if it elects to install the coderef on its
       own.

   make_group_wo_accessor
        __PACKAGE__->make_group_wo_accessor('simple', 'lie', 'lie');
        __PACKAGE__->make_group_wo_accessor('simple', 'subj', 'subject');

       Arguments: $group, $field, $accessor
           Returns: \&accessor_coderef ?

       Called by mk_group_wo_accessors for each entry in @fieldspec. Either returns a coderef which will be
       installed at "&__PACKAGE__::$accessor", or returns "undef" if it elects to install the coderef on its
       own.

PERFORMANCE
       To provide total flexibility Class::Accessor::Grouped calls methods internally while performing
       get/set actions, which makes it noticeably slower than similar modules. To compensate, this module
       will automatically use the insanely fast Class::XSAccessor to generate the "simple"-group accessors
       if this module is available on your system.

   Benchmark
       This is the result of a set/get/set loop benchmark on perl 5.12.1 with thread support, showcasing
       most popular accessor builders: Moose, Mouse, Moo, CAF, CAF_XS, XSA, and CAF_XSA:

                  Rate  CAG moOse  CAF moUse  moo HANDMADE CAF_XS moUse_XS moo_XS CAF_XSA  XSA CAG_XS
        CAG      169/s   --  -21% -24%  -32% -32%     -34%   -59%     -63%   -67%    -67% -67%   -67%
        moOse    215/s  27%    --  -3%  -13% -13%     -15%   -48%     -53%   -58%    -58% -58%   -58%
        CAF      222/s  31%    3%   --  -10% -10%     -13%   -46%     -52%   -57%    -57% -57%   -57%
        moUse    248/s  46%   15%  11%    --  -0%      -3%   -40%     -46%   -52%    -52% -52%   -52%
        moo      248/s  46%   15%  11%    0%   --      -3%   -40%     -46%   -52%    -52% -52%   -52%
        HANDMADE 255/s  50%   18%  14%    3%   3%       --   -38%     -45%   -50%    -51% -51%   -51%
        CAF_XS   411/s 143%   91%  85%   66%  66%      61%     --     -11%   -20%    -20% -21%   -21%
        moUse_XS 461/s 172%  114% 107%   86%  86%      81%    12%       --   -10%    -11% -11%   -11%
        moo_XS   514/s 204%  139% 131%  107% 107%     102%    25%      12%     --     -0%  -1%    -1%
        CAF_XSA  516/s 205%  140% 132%  108% 108%     103%    26%      12%     0%      --  -0%    -0%
        XSA      519/s 206%  141% 133%  109% 109%     104%    26%      13%     1%      0%   --    -0%
        CAG_XS   519/s 206%  141% 133%  109% 109%     104%    26%      13%     1%      0%   0%     --Benchmark -Benchmark

       Benchmark program is available in the root of the repository <http://search .cpan.org/dist/Class-
       Accessor-Grouped/>:

   Notes on Class::XSAccessor
       You can force (or disable) the use of Class::XSAccessor before creating a particular "simple"
       accessor by either manipulating the global variable $Class::Accessor::Grouped::USE_XS to true or
       false (preferably with localization, or you can do so before runtime via the "CAG_USE_XS" environment
       variable.

       Since Class::XSAccessor has no knowledge of "get_simple" and "set_simple" this module does its best
       to detect if you are overriding one of these methods and will fall back to using the perl version of
       the accessor in order to maintain consistency. However be aware that if you enable use of
       "Class::XSAccessor" (automatically or explicitly), create an object, invoke a simple accessor on that
       object, and then manipulate the symbol table to install a "get/set_simple" override - you get to keep
       all the pieces.

AUTHORS
       Matt S. Trout <mst@shadowcatsystems.co.uk>

       Christopher H. Laco <claco@chrislaco.com>

CONTRIBUTORS
       Caelum: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@cpan.org>

       frew: Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt <frioux@gmail.com>

       groditi: Guillermo Roditi <groditi@cpan.org>

       Jason Plum <jason.plum@bmmsi.com>

       ribasushi: Peter Rabbitson <ribasushi@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
       Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Matt S. Trout <mst@shadowcatsystems.co.uk>

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as perl
       itself.



perl v5.16.2                                     2011-12-29                      Class::Accessor::Grouped(3)

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