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спецификации, руководства, описания, API
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спецификации, руководства, описания, API
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iwidgets::optionmenu(1)                        [incr Widgets]                        iwidgets::optionmenu(1)



____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
       iwidgets::optionmenu - Create and manipulate a option menu widget

SYNOPSIS
       iwidgets::optionmenu pathName ?options?

INHERITANCE
       itk::Widget <- iwidgets::Labeledwidget <- iwidgets::Optionmenu

STANDARD OPTIONS
       activeBackground  activeBorderWidth  activeForeground    background
       borderWidth       cursor             disabledForeground  font
       foreground        highlightColor     highlightThickness  relief

       See the "options" manual entry for details on the standard options.

INHERITED OPTIONS
       disabledForeground             labelBitmap     labelFontlabelImage
       labelMargin     labelPos       labelText       labelVariable
       state           sticky

       See the "LabeledWidget" manual entry for details on the inherited options.

WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
       Name:           clickTime
       Class:          ClickTime
       Command-Line Switch:           -clicktime

              Interval time, in msec, used to determine that a single mouse click has occurred. Used to post
              menu on a "quick" mouse click.  Note: changing this value may cause the sigle-click  function-
              ality to not work properly.  The default is 150 msec.

       Name:           command
       Class:          Command
       Command-Line Switch:           -command

              Specifies  a  Tcl  command procedure to be evaluated following a  change in the current option
              menu selection.

       Name:           cyclicOn
       Class:          CyclicOn
       Command-Line Switch:           -cyclicon

              Turns on/off the 3rd mouse button capability. The value may be specified in any of  the  forms
              acceptable to Tcl_GetBoolean.  This feature allows the right mouse button to cycle through the
              popup menu list without poping it up. The right  mouse  button  cycles  through  the  menu  in
              reverse order.  The default is true.

       Name:           popupCursor
       Class:          Cursor
       Command-Line Switch:           -popupcursor

              Specifies   the  mouse  cursor  to  be used for the popup menu.  The value may have any of the
              forms  acceptable to Tk_GetCursor.

       Name:           state
       Class:          State
       Command-Line Switch:           -state

              Specified one of two states for the optionmenu: normal, or disabled.   If  the  optionmenu  is
              disabled, then option menu selection is ignored.

       Name:           width
       Class:          Width
       Command-Line Switch:           -width

              Specifies  a fixed size for the menu button label in any of the forms acceptable to Tk_GetPix-els. Tk_GetPixels.
              els.  If the text is too small to fit in the label, the text is clipped.  Note: Normally, when
              a  new  list  is created, or new items are added to an existing list, the menu button label is
              resized automatically.  Setting this option overrides that functionality.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________


DESCRIPTION
       The iwidgets::optionmenu command creates an option menu widget with options to manage it.  An  option
       menu displays a frame containing a label and a button.  A pop-up menu will allow for the value of the
       button to change.


METHODS
       The iwidgets::optionmenu command creates a new Tcl command whose name is pathName.  This command  may
       be used to invoke various operations on the widget.  It has the following general form:

              pathName option ?arg arg ...?

       Option and the args determine the exact behavior of the command.

       Many of the widget commands for an optionmenu take as one argument an indicator of which entry of the
       option menu to operate on.  These indicators are called indexes and may be specified in  any  of  the
       following forms:

       number      Specifies  the entry numerically, where 0 corresponds to the top-most entry of the option
                   menu, 1 to the entry below it, and so on.

       end         Indicates the bottommost entry in the menu.  If there are no entries in the menu then  -1
                   is returned.

       select      Returns  the  numerical index of the currently selected option menu entry.  If no entries
                   exist in the menu, then -1 is returned.

       pattern     If the index doesn't satisfy one of the above forms then this form is used.   Pattern  is
                   pattern-matched against the label of each entry in the option menu, in order from the top
                   down, until a matching entry is found.  The rules of Tcl_StringMatch are used.

       The following widget commands are possible for optionmenu widgets:


WIDGET-SPECIFIC METHODS
       pathName cget option
              Returns the current value of the configuration option given by option.  Option may have any of
              the values accepted by the iwidgets::optionmenu command.

       pathName configure ?option? ?value option value ...?
              Query or modify the configuration options of the widget.  If no option is specified, returns a
              list describing all of the available options for pathName (see Tk_ConfigureInfo  for  informa-tion information
              tion  on  the  format  of  this list).  If option is specified with no value, then the command
              returns a list describing the one named option (this list will be identical to the correspond-ing corresponding
              ing  sublist  of  the  value returned if no option is specified).  If one or more option-value
              pairs are specified, then the command modifies the given widget option(s) to  have  the  given
              value(s);   in this case the command returns an empty string.  Option may have any of the val-ues values
              ues accepted by the iwidgets::optionmenu command.

       pathName delete first ?last?
              Delete all of the option menu entries between first and last inclusive.  If  last  is  omitted
              then it defaults to first.

       pathName disable index
              Disable the option menu entry specified by index.  Disabling a menu item will prevent the user
              from being able to select this item from the menu.  This only effects the state of the item in
              the  menu,  in  other words, should the item be the currently selected item, the programmer is
              responsible for determining this condition and taking appropriate action.

       pathName enable index
              Enable the option menu entry specified by index.  Enabling a menu  item  allows  the  user  to
              select this item from the menu.

       pathName get ?first? ?last?
              If no arguments are specified, this operation returns the currently selected option menu item.
              Otherwise, it returns the name of the option at index first, or a  range  of  options  between
              first and last.

       pathName index index
              Returns the numerical index corresponding to index.

       pathName insert index string ?string?
              Insert an item, or list of items, into the menu at location index.

       pathName select index
              Select an item from the option menu to be displayed as the currently selected item.

       pathName sort mode
              Sort  the  current  menu  in either ascending, or descending order.  The values increasing, or
              decreasing are also accepted.


COMPONENTS
       Name:           menuBtn
       Class:          Menubutton

              The menuBtn component is the option menu button which displays the  current  choice  from  the
              popup  menu.   See  the  "menubutton" widget manual entry for details on the menuBtn component
              item.

       Name:           popupMenu
       Class:          Menu

              The popupMenu component is menu displayed upon selection of the menu button.   The  menu  con-tains contains
              tains  the choices for the option menu.  See the "menu" widget manual entry for details on the
              popupMenu component item.


EXAMPLE
               package require Iwidgets 4.0
               iwidgets::optionmenu .om -labelmargin 5 \
                   -labelon true -labelpos w -labeltext "Operating System :"

               .om insert end Unix VMS Linux OS/2 {Windows NT} DOS
               .om sort ascending
               .om select Linux

               pack .om  -padx 10 -pady 10


ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
       Michael J. McLennan

              Borrowed some ideas (next & previous) from OptionButton class.

       Steven B. Jaggers

              Provided an initial prototype in [incr Tcl].

       Bret Schuhmacher

              Helped with popup menu functionality.


AUTHOR
       Alfredo Jahn

KEYWORDS
       optionmenu, widget



Tk                                                                                   iwidgets::optionmenu(1)

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