Модуль cisco.ios.ios_interfaces – Модуль ресурсов для настройки интерфейсов.

Примечание

Этот модуль является частью коллекции cisco.ios (версия 8.0.0).

Возможно, эта коллекция уже установлена, если вы используете пакет ansible. Она не включена в ansible-core. Чтобы проверить, установлена ли она, выполните ansible-galaxy collection list.

Для её установки используйте: ansible-galaxy collection install cisco.ios.

Чтобы использовать её в книге задач, укажите: cisco.ios.ios_interfaces.

Новая функция в cisco.ios 1.0.0

Описание
Параметры
Примечания
Примеры
Возвращаемые значения

Описание

Этот модуль управляет атрибутами интерфейсов устройств Cisco IOS.

Псевдонимы: interfaces

Параметры

Параметр	Комментарии
config список / элементы=словарь	Словарь параметров интерфейса
description строка	Описание интерфейса.
duplex строка	Состояние соединения интерфейса. Применимо только к Ethernet-интерфейсам, либо в полудуплексном, либо в полнодуплексном режиме, или в автоматическом режиме, который автоматически согласовывает дуплекс. Варианты: `"full"` `"half"` `"auto"`
enabled булево	Административное состояние интерфейса. Установите значение в `true` для административного включения интерфейса или в `false` для его отключения. Варианты: `false` `true` ← (по умолчанию)
mode строка	Управление состоянием интерфейса уровня 2 или уровня 3. Для устройства уровня 2 режим Layer2 добавляет команду switchport (значение по умолчанию влияет на идемпотентность). Для устройства уровня 2 режим Layer3 не добавляет команду switchport. Для устройства уровня 3 режим Layer3/2 не имеет влияния, а команда при применении не удаётся. Варианты: `"layer2"` `"layer3"`
mtu целое число	MTU для конкретного интерфейса. Применимо только к Ethernet-интерфейсам. Обратитесь к документации поставщика для получения допустимых значений.
name строка / обязательно	Полное имя интерфейса, например GigabitEthernet0/2, loopback999.
speed строка	Скорость соединения интерфейса. Применимо только к Ethernet-интерфейсам.
template строка	Имя шаблона IOS.
running_config строка	Этот параметр используется только с состоянием parsed. Значение этого параметра должно быть результатом выполнения команды show running-config \| section ^interface на устройстве IOS. Состояние parsed считывает конфигурацию из параметра `running_config` и преобразует её в структурированные данные Ansible в соответствии с argspec модуля ресурса, а затем возвращает значение в ключе parsed в результате.
state строка	Состояние, в котором должна быть оставлена конфигурация Состояния rendered, gathered и parsed не производят никаких изменений на устройстве. Состояние rendered преобразует конфигурацию в параметре `config` в команды CLI, специфичные для платформы, которые будут возвращены в ключе rendered в результате. Для состояния rendered активное соединение с удалённым хостом не требуется. Состояние gathered извлечёт текущую конфигурацию с устройства и преобразует её в структурированные данные в формате, соответствующем argspec модуля ресурса, а значение возвращается в ключе gathered в результате. Состояние parsed считывает конфигурацию из параметра `running_config` и преобразует её в формат JSON в соответствии с параметрами модуля ресурса, а значение возвращается в ключе parsed в результате. Значение параметра `running_config` должно соответствовать формату вывода команды show running-config \| include ip route\|ipv6 route, выполненной на устройстве. Для состояния parsed активное соединение с удалённым хостом не требуется. Состояние purged отрицает виртуальные/логические интерфейсы, указанные в задаче из running-config. Варианты: `"merged"` ← (по умолчанию) `"replaced"` `"overridden"` `"deleted"` `"rendered"` `"gathered"` `"purged"` `"parsed"`

Примечания

Примечание

Проверено на Cisco IOSXE версии 17.3 на CML.
Этот модуль работает с подключением network_cli. См. https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/network/user_guide/platform_ios.html
В примерах модуля используется плагин обратного вызова (stdout_callback = yaml) для генерации вывода задачи в формате yaml.

Примеры

# Using merged

# Before state:
# -------------
#
# Router#sh running-config | section interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  description Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#  ip address dhcp
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  no ip address
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto

- name: Merge provided configuration with device configuration
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    config:
      - name: GigabitEthernet2
        description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
        enabled: true
      - name: GigabitEthernet3
        description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
        mtu: 3800
        enabled: false
        speed: 100
        duplex: full
    state: merged

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# before:
# - enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   mtu: 3800
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback999
# commands:
# - interface GigabitEthernet3
# - description Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
# - speed 100
# - mtu 3800
# - duplex full
# - shutdown
# after:
# - enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#   enabled: true
#   mtu: 2800
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback999

# After state:
# ------------
#
# Router#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  description Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#  ip address dhcp
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#  mtu 3800
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto

# Using merged - with mode attribute

# Before state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Configured by Ansible
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  description This is test
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description This is test
#  no switchport

- name: Merge provided configuration with device configuration
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    config:
      - name: GigabitEthernet2
        description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
        enabled: true
        mode: layer2
      - name: GigabitEthernet3
        description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
        mode: layer3
    state: merged

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# before:
# - enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
# - description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
# commands:
# - interface GigabitEthernet2
# - description Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
# - switchport
# - interface GigabitEthernet3
# - description Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
# after:
# - enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
# - description: Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   mode: layer3

# After state:
# ------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Configured by Ansible
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  description Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Merged by Ansible Network
#  no switchport

# Using replaced

# Before state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  ip address dhcp
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  no ip address
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto
# interface Vlan50
#  ip address dhcp hostname testHostname

- name: Replaces device configuration of listed interfaces with provided configuration
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    config:
      - name: GigabitEthernet3
        description: Configured and Replaced by Ansible Network
        enabled: false
        speed: 1000
    state: replaced

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# before:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback999
# - enabled: true
#   name: Vlan50
# commands:
# - interface GigabitEthernet3
# - description Configured and Replaced by Ansible Network
# - shutdown
# after:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Replaced by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback999
# - enabled: true
#   name: Vlan50

# After state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  ip address dhcp
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Replaced by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto
# interface Vlan50
#  ip address dhcp hostname testHostname

# Using overridden

# Before state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  ip address dhcp
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Replaced by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto
# interface Vlan50
#  ip address dhcp hostname testHostname

- name: Override device configuration of all interfaces with provided configuration
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    config:
      - description: Management interface do not change
        enabled: true
        name: GigabitEthernet1
      - name: GigabitEthernet2
        description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
        speed: 10000
      - name: GigabitEthernet3
        description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
        enabled: false
    state: overridden

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# before:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Replaced by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: true
#   name: Loopback999
# - enabled: true
#   name: Vlan50
# commands:
# - interface loopback888
# - shutdown
# - interface loopback999
# - shutdown
# - interface Vlan50
# - shutdown
# - interface GigabitEthernet2
# - description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
# - speed 10000
# - interface GigabitEthernet3
# - description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
# - no speed 1000
# after:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '10000'
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback999
# - enabled: false
#   name: Vlan50

# After state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  ip address dhcp
#  speed 10000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto
# interface Vlan50
#  ip address dhcp hostname testHostname
#  shutdown

# Using Deleted

# Before state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  ip address dhcp
#  speed 10000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto
# interface Vlan50
#  ip address dhcp hostname testHostname
#  shutdown

- name: "Delete interface attributes (Note: This won't delete the interface itself)"
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    config:
      - name: GigabitEthernet2
    state: deleted

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# before:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '10000'
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback999
# - enabled: false
#   name: Vlan50
# commands:
# - interface GigabitEthernet2
# - no description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
# - no speed 10000
# - shutdown
# after:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback999
# - enabled: false
#   name: Vlan50

# After state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  ip address dhcp
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto
# interface Vlan50
#  ip address dhcp hostname testHostname
#  shutdown

# Using Purged

# Before state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback888
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  ip address dhcp
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto
# interface Vlan50
#  ip address dhcp hostname testHostname
#  shutdown

- name: "Purge given interfaces (Note: This will delete the interface itself)"
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    config:
      - name: Loopback888
      - name: Vlan50
    state: purged

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# before:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback888
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback999
# - enabled: false
#   name: Vlan50
# commands:
# - no interface loopback888
# - no interface Vlan50
# after:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback999

# After state:
# -------------
#
# vios#show running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  ip address dhcp
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto

# Using gathered

# Before state:
# -------------
#
# vios#sh running-config | section ^interface
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  ip address dhcp
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto

- name: Gather facts of interfaces
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    config:
    state: gathered

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# gathered:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback999

# Using rendered

- name: Render the commands for provided configuration
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    config:
      - name: GigabitEthernet1
        description: Configured by Ansible-Network
        mtu: 110
        enabled: true
        duplex: half
      - name: GigabitEthernet2
        description: Configured by Ansible-Network
        mtu: 2800
        enabled: false
        speed: 100
        duplex: full
    state: rendered

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# rendered:
# - interface GigabitEthernet1
# - description Configured by Ansible-Network
# - mtu 110
# - duplex half
# - no shutdown
# - interface GigabitEthernet2
# - description Configured by Ansible-Network
# - speed 100
# - mtu 2800
# - duplex full
# - shutdown

# Using parsed

# File: parsed.cfg
# ----------------
#
# interface Loopback999
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
# interface GigabitEthernet1
#  description Management interface do not change
#  ip address dhcp
#  negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet2
#  ip address dhcp
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet3
#  description Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  speed 1000
#  no negotiation auto
# interface GigabitEthernet4
#  no ip address
#  shutdown
#  negotiation auto

- name: Parse the provided configuration
  cisco.ios.ios_interfaces:
    running_config: "{{ lookup('file', 'parsed.cfg') }}"
    state: parsed

# Task Output
# -----------
#
# parsed:
# - description: Management interface do not change
#   enabled: true
#   name: GigabitEthernet1
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet2
#   speed: '1000'
# - description: Configured and Overridden by Ansible Network
#   enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet3
#   speed: '1000'
# - enabled: false
#   name: GigabitEthernet4
# - enabled: false
#   name: Loopback999

Значения возврата

Общие значения возврата документированы здесь, следующие являются полями, уникальными для данного модуля:

Ключ	Описание
after словарь	Результат конфигурации после выполнения модуля. Возвращается: при изменении Пример: `"This output will always be in the same format as the module argspec.\n"`
before словарь	Конфигурация до выполнения модуля. Возвращается: когда состояние равно `merged`, `replaced`, `overridden`, `deleted` или `purged` Пример: `"This output will always be in the same format as the module argspec.\n"`
commands список / элементы=строка	Набор команд, отправленных на удаленное устройство. Возвращается: когда состояние равно `merged`, `replaced`, `overridden`, `deleted` или `purged` Пример: `["interface GigabitEthernet2", "speed 1200", "mtu 1800"]`
gathered список / элементы=строка	Данные о сетевом ресурсе, собранные с удаленного устройства в виде структурированных данных. Возвращается: когда состояние равно `gathered` Пример: `["This output will always be in the same format as the module argspec.\n"]`
parsed список / элементы=строка	Родная конфигурация устройства, предоставленная в параметре running_config, разобранная в структурированные данные в соответствии с argspec модуля. Возвращается: когда состояние равно `parsed` Пример: `["This output will always be in the same format as the module argspec.\n"]`
rendered список / элементы=строка	Предоставленная конфигурация в задании, отрендеренная в формате, понятном устройству (офлайн). Возвращается: когда состояние равно `rendered` Пример: `["interface GigabitEthernet1", "description Interface description", "shutdown"]`

Авторы

Sumit Jaiswal (@justjais)
Sagar Paul (@KB-perByte)

Ссылки на коллекцию

© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2024 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/cisco/ios/ios_interfaces_module.html