amazon.aws.ec2 – создание, завершение, запуск или остановка экземпляра в ec2

• Обзор
• Требования
• Параметры
• Примечания
• Примеры

Обзор

• Создает или завершает работу экземпляров ec2.
• Примечание: Этот модуль использует более старую библиотеку boto Python для взаимодействия с API EC2. amazon.aws.ec2 по-прежнему будет получать исправления ошибок, но новые функции не будут добавляться. Рассмотрите возможность использования модуля amazon.aws.ec2_instance вместо него. Если модуль amazon.aws.ec2_instance не поддерживает необходимую функцию, доступную в amazon.aws.ec2, пожалуйста, отправьте запрос на добавление этой функции.

Требования

Ниже перечислены требования, необходимые на хосте, на котором выполняется этот модуль.

• python >= 2.6
• boto

Параметры

Примечания

Примеры

# Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details.

# Basic provisioning example
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    instance_type: t2.micro
    image: ami-123456
    wait: yes
    group: webserver
    count: 3
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes

# Advanced example with tagging and CloudWatch
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    group: databases
    instance_type: t2.micro
    image: ami-123456
    wait: yes
    wait_timeout: 500
    count: 5
    instance_tags:
       db: postgres
    monitoring: yes
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes

# Single instance with additional IOPS volume from snapshot and volume delete on termination
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    group: webserver
    instance_type: c3.medium
    image: ami-123456
    wait: yes
    wait_timeout: 500
    volumes:
      - device_name: /dev/sdb
        snapshot: snap-abcdef12
        volume_type: io1
        iops: 1000
        volume_size: 100
        delete_on_termination: true
    monitoring: yes
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes

# Single instance with ssd gp2 root volume
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    group: webserver
    instance_type: c3.medium
    image: ami-123456
    wait: yes
    wait_timeout: 500
    volumes:
      - device_name: /dev/xvda
        volume_type: gp2
        volume_size: 8
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes
    count_tag:
      Name: dbserver
    exact_count: 1

# Multiple groups example
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    group: ['databases', 'internal-services', 'sshable', 'and-so-forth']
    instance_type: m1.large
    image: ami-6e649707
    wait: yes
    wait_timeout: 500
    count: 5
    instance_tags:
        db: postgres
    monitoring: yes
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes

# Multiple instances with additional volume from snapshot
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    group: webserver
    instance_type: m1.large
    image: ami-6e649707
    wait: yes
    wait_timeout: 500
    count: 5
    volumes:
    - device_name: /dev/sdb
      snapshot: snap-abcdef12
      volume_size: 10
    monitoring: yes
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes

# Dedicated tenancy example
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    assign_public_ip: yes
    group_id: sg-1dc53f72
    key_name: mykey
    image: ami-6e649707
    instance_type: m1.small
    tenancy: dedicated
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    wait: yes

# Spot instance example
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    spot_price: 0.24
    spot_wait_timeout: 600
    keypair: mykey
    group_id: sg-1dc53f72
    instance_type: m1.small
    image: ami-6e649707
    wait: yes
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes
    spot_launch_group: report_generators
    instance_initiated_shutdown_behavior: terminate

# Examples using pre-existing network interfaces
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    instance_type: t2.small
    image: ami-f005ba11
    network_interface: eni-deadbeef

- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    instance_type: t2.small
    image: ami-f005ba11
    network_interfaces: ['eni-deadbeef', 'eni-5ca1ab1e']

# Launch instances, runs some tasks
# and then terminate them

- name: Create a sandbox instance
  hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: False
  vars:
    keypair: my_keypair
    instance_type: m1.small
    security_group: my_securitygroup
    image: my_ami_id
    region: us-east-1
  tasks:
    - name: Launch instance
      amazon.aws.ec2:
         key_name: "{{ keypair }}"
         group: "{{ security_group }}"
         instance_type: "{{ instance_type }}"
         image: "{{ image }}"
         wait: true
         region: "{{ region }}"
         vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
         assign_public_ip: yes
      register: ec2

    - name: Add new instance to host group
      add_host:
        hostname: "{{ item.public_ip }}"
        groupname: launched
      loop: "{{ ec2.instances }}"

    - name: Wait for SSH to come up
      delegate_to: "{{ item.public_dns_name }}"
      wait_for_connection:
        delay: 60
        timeout: 320
      loop: "{{ ec2.instances }}"

- name: Configure instance(s)
  hosts: launched
  become: True
  gather_facts: True
  roles:
    - my_awesome_role
    - my_awesome_test

- name: Terminate instances
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
    - name: Terminate instances that were previously launched
      amazon.aws.ec2:
        state: 'absent'
        instance_ids: '{{ ec2.instance_ids }}'

# Start a few existing instances, run some tasks
# and stop the instances

- name: Start sandbox instances
  hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: false
  vars:
    instance_ids:
      - 'i-xxxxxx'
      - 'i-xxxxxx'
      - 'i-xxxxxx'
    region: us-east-1
  tasks:
    - name: Start the sandbox instances
      amazon.aws.ec2:
        instance_ids: '{{ instance_ids }}'
        region: '{{ region }}'
        state: running
        wait: True
        vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
        assign_public_ip: yes
  roles:
    - do_neat_stuff
    - do_more_neat_stuff

- name: Stop sandbox instances
  hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: false
  vars:
    instance_ids:
      - 'i-xxxxxx'
      - 'i-xxxxxx'
      - 'i-xxxxxx'
    region: us-east-1
  tasks:
    - name: Stop the sandbox instances
      amazon.aws.ec2:
        instance_ids: '{{ instance_ids }}'
        region: '{{ region }}'
        state: stopped
        wait: True
        vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
        assign_public_ip: yes

#
# Start stopped instances specified by tag
#
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    instance_tags:
        Name: ExtraPower
    state: running

#
# Restart instances specified by tag
#
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    instance_tags:
        Name: ExtraPower
    state: restarted

#
# Enforce that 5 instances with a tag "foo" are running
# (Highly recommended!)
#

- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    instance_type: c1.medium
    image: ami-40603AD1
    wait: yes
    group: webserver
    instance_tags:
        foo: bar
    exact_count: 5
    count_tag: foo
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes

#
# Enforce that 5 running instances named "database" with a "dbtype" of "postgres"
#

- amazon.aws.ec2:
    key_name: mykey
    instance_type: c1.medium
    image: ami-40603AD1
    wait: yes
    group: webserver
    instance_tags:
        Name: database
        dbtype: postgres
    exact_count: 5
    count_tag:
        Name: database
        dbtype: postgres
    vpc_subnet_id: subnet-29e63245
    assign_public_ip: yes

#
# count_tag complex argument examples
#

    # instances with tag foo
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    count_tag:
        foo:

    # instances with tag foo=bar
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    count_tag:
        foo: bar

    # instances with tags foo=bar & baz
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    count_tag:
        foo: bar
        baz:

    # instances with tags foo & bar & baz=bang
- amazon.aws.ec2:
    count_tag:
        - foo
        - bar
        - baz: bang

Авторы

• Tim Gerla (@tgerla)
• Lester Wade (@lwade)
• Seth Vidal (@skvidal)