rm(1) — Справочная страница Linux
RM(1) User Commands RM(1)
НАЗВАНИЕ
rm - remove files or directories
СИНТАКСИС
rm [OPTION]... [FILE]...
ОПИСАНИЕ
This manual page documents the GNU version of rm. rm removes
each specified file. By default, it does not remove directories.
If the -I or --interactive=once option is given, and there are
more than three files or the -r, -R, or --recursive are given,
then rm prompts the user for whether to proceed with the entire
operation. If the response is not affirmative, the entire
command is aborted.
Otherwise, if a file is unwritable, standard input is a terminal,
and the -f or --force option is not given, or the -i or
--interactive=always option is given, rm prompts the user for
whether to remove the file. If the response is not affirmative,
the file is skipped.
ПАРАМЕТРЫ
Remove (unlink) the FILE(s).
-f, --force
ignore nonexistent files and arguments, never prompt
-i prompt before every removal
-I prompt once before removing more than three files, or when
removing recursively; less intrusive than -i, while still
giving protection against most mistakes
--interactive[=WHEN]
prompt according to WHEN: never, once (-I), or always
(-i); without WHEN, prompt always
--one-file-system
when removing a hierarchy recursively, skip any directory
that is on a file system different from that of the
corresponding command line argument
--no-preserve-root
do not treat '/' specially
--preserve-root[=all]
do not remove '/' (default); with 'all', reject any
command line argument on a separate device from its parent
-r, -R, --recursive
remove directories and their contents recursively
-d, --dir
remove empty directories
-v, --verbose
explain what is being done
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
By default, rm does not remove directories. Use the --recursive
(-r or -R) option to remove each listed directory, too, along
with all of its contents.
Any attempt to remove a file whose last file name component is
'.' or '..' is rejected with a diagnostic.
To remove a file whose name starts with a '-', for example
'-foo', use one of these commands:
rm -- -foo
rm ./-foo
If you use rm to remove a file, it might be possible to recover
some of its contents, given sufficient expertise and/or time.
For greater assurance that the contents are unrecoverable,
consider using shred(1).
АВТОР
Written by Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, Richard M. Stallman, and
Jim Meyering.
СООБЩЕНИЕ ОБ ОШИБКАХ
GNU coreutils online help:
<https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report any translation bugs to
<https://translationproject.org/team/>
АВТОРСКИЕ ПРАВА
Copyright © 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+:
GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute
it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ
unlink(1), unlink(2), chattr(1), shred(1)
Full documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/rm>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) rm invocation'
КОЛОФОН
This page is part of the coreutils (basic file, shell and text
manipulation utilities) project. Information about the project
can be found at ⟨http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/⟩. If you
have a bug report for this manual page, see
⟨http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/⟩. This page was obtained
from the tarball coreutils-9.5.tar.xz fetched from
⟨http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/coreutils/⟩ on 2024-06-14. If you
discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page,
or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for
the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the
information in this COLOPHON (which is not part of the original
manual page), send a mail to man-pages@man7.org
GNU coreutils 9.5 March 2024 RM(1)
Страницы, которые ссылаются на эту страницу: rmdir(2), unlink(2), remove(3), mq_overview(7), symlink(7), debugfs(8), lsof(8)