модуль ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::DatabaseStatements

# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb, line 134
def build_explain_clause(options = [])
  return "EXPLAIN" if options.empty?

  "EXPLAIN (#{options.join(", ").upcase})"
end

# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb, line 7
def explain(arel, binds = [], options = [])
  sql    = build_explain_clause(options) + " " + to_sql(arel, binds)
  result = internal_exec_query(sql, "EXPLAIN", binds)
  PostgreSQL::ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(result)
end

# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb, line 130
def high_precision_current_timestamp
  HIGH_PRECISION_CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
end

# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb, line 53
def raw_execute(sql, name, async: false, allow_retry: false, materialize_transactions: true)
  log(sql, name, async: async) do |notification_payload|
    with_raw_connection(allow_retry: allow_retry, materialize_transactions: materialize_transactions) do |conn|
      result = conn.async_exec(sql)
      verified!
      handle_warnings(result)
      notification_payload[:row_count] = result.count
      result
    end
  end
end

# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb, line 148
def set_constraints(deferred, *constraints)
  unless %i[deferred immediate].include?(deferred)
    raise ArgumentError, "deferred must be :deferred or :immediate"
  end

  constraints = if constraints.empty?
    "ALL"
  else
    constraints.map { |c| quote_table_name(c) }.join(", ")
  end
  execute("SET CONSTRAINTS #{constraints} #{deferred.to_s.upcase}")
end