tf.contrib.distributions.matrix_diag_transform

Преобразовать диагональ [партш-]матрицы, оставив остальную часть матрицы без изменений.

tf.contrib.distributions.matrix_diag_transform(
    matrix, transform=None, name=None
)

Создать обучаемую ковариацию, определяемую фактором Холецкого:

# Transform network layer into 2 x 2 array.
matrix_values = tf.contrib.layers.fully_connected(activations, 4)
matrix = tf.reshape(matrix_values, (batch_size, 2, 2))

# Make the diagonal positive. If the upper triangle was zero, this would be a
# valid Cholesky factor.
chol = matrix_diag_transform(matrix, transform=tf.nn.softplus)

# LinearOperatorLowerTriangular ignores the upper triangle.
operator = LinearOperatorLowerTriangular(chol)

Пример гетероскедастической 2-мерной линейной регрессии.

tfd = tfp.distributions

# Get a trainable Cholesky factor.
matrix_values = tf.contrib.layers.fully_connected(activations, 4)
matrix = tf.reshape(matrix_values, (batch_size, 2, 2))
chol = matrix_diag_transform(matrix, transform=tf.nn.softplus)

# Get a trainable mean.
mu = tf.contrib.layers.fully_connected(activations, 2)

# This is a fully trainable multivariate normal!
dist = tfd.MultivariateNormalTriL(mu, chol)

# Standard log loss. Minimizing this will "train" mu and chol, and then dist
# will be a distribution predicting labels as multivariate Gaussians.
loss = -1 * tf.reduce_mean(dist.log_prob(labels))