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opendirectoryd(8)         BSD System Manager's Manual        opendirectoryd(8)

NAME
     opendirectoryd -- is a launchd(8) job for client access to local or remote directory systems

SYNOPSIS
     opendirectoryd [--version]

DESCRIPTION
     opendirectoryd is a launchd(8) job which replaces "DirectoryService" as a core part of the Open Direc-tory Directory
     tory technology. Several modules are provided that allow access to existing directory systems:

           •   Active Directory
           •   LDAP
           •   Local Database
           •   NIS

   Modules
     opendirectoryd modules have specific capabilities:

           Authentication  password verification, password changes, etc.
           Connection      general connections used for queries, record modifications, etc.
           Discovery       location and prioritization of servers to contact (a.k.a., service discovery)
           Unspecified     a generic module used for unspecified purpose (usually to extend capabilities)

     Third party plugins developed for "DirectoryService" are supported via dspluginhelperd(8).

   Open Directory
     Open Directory is a technology which includes a client API abstraction layer, a directory server, and
     the opendirectoryd daemon.  This allows clients to utilize a single API to access a variety of direc-tory directory
     tory servers simultaneously or configure their own directory server.

     Open Directory forms the foundation of how Mac OS X accesses all authoritative configuration informa-tion information
     tion (users, groups, mounts, managed desktop data, etc.).  This allows use of virtually any directory
     system via Apple and third party modules.

     Configuration of opendirectoryd is done via "System Preferences" under the "Users & Groups" preference
     pane. Advanced settings are available by using "Open Directory Utility..." within "Users & Groups"
     preference pane.

     More information is available from the Open Directory website:

         http://developer.apple.com/darwin/projects/opendirectory/

   Open Directory Server
     Open Directory Server utilizes OpenLDAP which is included as part of Mac OS X Client, Mac OS X Server,
     and Darwin. OpenLDAP provides a robust and scalable platform for serving directory-based information
     for both standalone and networked systems.

   NFSv4 Domain name
     The following will set the default domain name used to map user and group identities in NFSv4
     client/server operations.

     dscl . -create Config/NFSv4Domain RealName <Example.com>

     This command requires root privileges.

FILES
     Files are stored in various locations for opendirectoryd depending on use.  A list of folders and files
     are shown below.

   System files provided by Apple and should only change with operating system updates:
     /System/Library/OpenDirectory/Configurations/
                                                  node configuration files
     /System/Library/OpenDirectory/DynamicNodeTemplates/
                                                  dynamic node definitions
     /System/Library/OpenDirectory/Mappings/      record/attribute mapping tables
     /System/Library/OpenDirectory/Modules/       modules to be loaded on demand
     /System/Library/OpenDirectory/Templates/     templates used for node styles (module layout and map-pings) mappings)
                                                  pings)
     /System/Library/OpenDirectory/record-schema.plist
                                                  OpenDirectory record/attribute schema
     /System/Library/OpenDirectory/permissions.plist
                                                  OpenDirectory global record/attribute permissions

   User defined files:
     /Library/OpenDirectory/Templates/            templates used for node styles (module layout and map-pings) mappings)
                                                  pings)
     /Library/OpenDirectory/Mappings/             record/attribute mapping tables

   Files that change periodically are located in:
     /Library/Preferences/OpenDirectory/Configurations/
                                                  node configuration files
     /Library/Preferences/OpenDirectory/DynamicData/
                                                  dynamic data stored by nodes
     /Library/Preferences/OpenDirectory/.LogDebugAtStartOnce
                                                  enables debug logging until process exits or system is
                                                  rebooted (reboot required)
     /var/log/opendirectoryd.log*                 log file(s) for opendirectoryd

   Legacy locations:
     /Library/DirectoryServices/PlugIns/          third party DirectoryService plugins loaded by dsplugin-helperd dspluginhelperd
                                                  helperd

SEE ALSO
     odutil(1), dspluginhelperd(8), slapd(8)

BSD                              March 3, 2011                             BSD